Portfolio Monitoring Tips for Venture Capital Investors

Belle Raab

What is Portfolio Monitoring

Portfolio monitoring in the context of Venture Capital is the process of tracking the performance of investments in a venture fund. The primary focus of portfolio monitoring is tracking the financial metrics of a company but it also includes monitoring key operational changes, fluctuations in companies’ valuations, and trends in the respective company’s market or industry.

We recently asked 50+ investors to choose their top three reasons for collecting structured data as a part of their portfolio monitoring processes.

You can find a summary of the results below —

Top three reasons investors take portfolio monitoring seriously:

  1. Investors want to better understand how their companies are performing in general
  2. Investors want to provide better support to companies
  3. Investors need to provide updates to Limited Partners

How to Monitor Venture Capital Portfolio Companies

Investors struggle to monitor their portfolio companies effectively because if they hear from companies at all, it’s in a format that is unstructured and in a frequency that is unpredictable. This makes it extremely difficult for investors to have an accurate data set from which they can draw meaningful insights or share updates with their Limited Partners.

Investors who effectively monitor their portfolio companies have a process in place to collect structured updates from their companies on a regular basis — from day one. In the early days of a fund when there are typically less than 10 companies, this can look like sending an Excel file or Google Sheet template to portfolio companies via email and asking them to complete it and send it back.

It’s important to have a reporting process in place from day one because the more time that passes, the harder it can be to change portfolio company behavior when it comes to reporting.

As a fund’s portfolio grows, this process becomes cumbersome and investors often find they are wasting time chasing companies, trying to keep track of which companies have responded and which haven’t, and collating numerous templates into a master portfolio data file.

Visible helps over 400+ investors streamline the way they collect, analyze, and report on their portfolio data.

What Metrics to Track for VC Portfolio Companies

To monitor the performance of portfolio companies it’s crucial to track the right metrics across all your companies. The most common metrics to track include:

  • Revenue
  • Cash Balance
  • Monthly Net Burn Rate
  • Runway
  • Net Income
  • Headcount

Read more about which metrics to collect from portfolio companies and why.

Based on data from the 400+ funds using Visible, most investors are asking for their companies to report 8 metrics and 1-2 qualitative questions on a quarterly basis.

Learn more about VC Portfolio Data Collection Best Practices in our guide.

VC Portfolio Monitoring Template

Visible provides investors with a streamlined, founder-friendly way to collect structured data from portfolio companies on a regular basis. The solution in Visible that empowers investors to easily collect KPIs is called a Request.

Visible allows investors to build custom data Requests that support:

  • Automated email reminders to reduce chasing companies
  • Assigning custom metrics to certain companies
  • Sending a Request to multiple points of contact
  • Asking for budget vs actuals
  • Secure linked-based forms for companies
  • Portfolio companies reporting in multiple currencies

Check out an Example Request in Visible.

Portfolio Monitoring Tips for Venture Capital Investors

Set expectations early on.

  • Consider outlining your reporting requirements in a side letter
  • Have a process in place to collect data from day one — it’s harder to change reporting behavior change later on
  • Incorporate reporting expectations into your onboarding process

Check out this Guide to Onboarding New Companies into Your VC Portfolio.

Communicate the why to portfolio companies.

  • Explain how responses will help inform portfolio support
  • Explain which data will be shared with LPs and which is just for internal processing
  • Explain how it will be used to inform follow on investment decisions

Make your data Requests founder-friendly.

  • Don’t ask for more than 5-8 metrics
  • Use metric definitions to reduce back-and-forth
  • Send your Request at the same time every period
  • Make sure you have the right points of contact at the company
  • Don’t make your companies create an account if they don’t want to

Turning Your Portfolio Data into Meaningful Insights

After going through the effort to collect structured data from portfolio companies the next important step is turning into important insights that can be shared with your team and eventually your Limited Partners.

Visible has a suite of tools to help with portfolio data analysis including

  • Robust, flexible dashboards that can be used for Internal Portfolio Review meetings
  • Portfolio metric dashboards to help with cross-portfolio insights
  • Tools to slice and dice your portfolio data by custom segments

Over 400+ Venture Capital investors are using Visible to streamline their portfolio monitoring and reporting.

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Turning Portfolio Data Into an Advantage: Inside Emergence Capital’s Workflow
When Andrew Crinnion joined Emergence Capital as Director of Portfolio Analysis, he stepped into a role that required more than crunching numbers. As a Series A investor in B2B SaaS companies, Emergence prides itself on being data-driven, but that only works when the correct data is accessible, consistent, and actionable. The challenge? Their portfolio was growing fast, but performance tracking lived in scattered spreadsheets and inboxes. "Before Visible, it was Excel Sheets and lots of manual emails," Andrew explained. "We were a pretty data-driven firm, which gave me a good foundation. But we needed a better way to scale." A Central Source of Truth Andrew was tasked with finding a portfolio monitoring solution that could grow with their fund and simplify performance data management. After evaluating platforms like iLevel, Dynamo, and Standard Metrics, he ultimately chose Visible. What stood out? "Flexibility," he said. "The ability to build dashboards and calculate our own metrics was huge. Before, I'd ask for something like burn rate and NDR, and I wasn’t always sure how it was being calculated. So being able to calculate it within the system was a big help." The transition was smooth. After merging their existing data into a more structured format, onboarding to Visible was seamless. “It was real smooth to load that into Visible and move forward.” Driving Better Decisions With Visible in place, Andrew can surface insights faster and share them more effectively with the general partners. "Once a company responds to our Visible Request, it graphs it out. I can see if burn rate increases or if runway is dropping off, and it prompts me to ask the right questions to the GPs. It keeps us aligned." The dashboards are a core part of portfolio reviews and one-off requests alike. "They don’t really see how it’s getting made,” he said, “but it makes it a lot easier for me to answer their questions.” Better Data = Stronger LP Relationships When communicating with LPs, the value of Visible became even more clear. When LPs are digging into performance, portfolio metrics, and fund-level questions, the Emergence team is ready. "Visible helps me quickly respond to all our LP requests. I have a repository of data that makes it easy to pull what they need. It also helps GPs answer LP questions faster, with more confidence." By having a centralized system to rely on, Emergence offers transparency and builds trust with its limited partners, a key ingredient in any relationship. Turning Internal Value Into External Impact As Emergence’s data infrastructure matured, Andrew saw an opportunity to scale the value of what they were learning. Portfolio companies were coming to him with questions like, “What should my CAC payback be?” and “How much should I be spending on R&D?” Thanks to the insights they’d built internally with Visible, Emergence launched the Beyond Benchmark report, an external study based on data from over 560 companies. What began as a tool for internal alignment became a valuable resource for the broader SaaS community. Support That Scales With You Throughout the process, Visible’s Customer Success team remained a key part of the experience. “They’ve been great. I’ve shared product feedback, and it’s been implemented. They’re responsive and invested in helping us succeed.” Emergence Capital didn’t just choose Visible, they built a system around it. For funds building out platform or investor relations teams, he recommends investing early in the right metrics and infrastructure. The payoff? Faster answers, stronger LP conversations, and the confidence to scale with clarity. Check out how you can join Emergence Capital and leverage Visible for your portfolio monitoring and reporting here.
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